Strategies to Enhance Vaccine Efficiency

When it comes to protection from infectious diseases, the best defense is a good offense. Not only is a strategic vaccination program important, but the housing and handling of horses on a farm can enhance vaccination efficacy. A successful

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When it comes to protection from infectious diseases, the best defense is a good offense. Not only is a strategic vaccination program important, but the housing and handling of horses on a farm can enhance vaccination efficacy. A successful outcome (no disease) is best accomplished by applying intelligent management strategies for individual horses and proper herd health principles. Immunizations are available for many diseases, not all of them communicable from horse to horse. Some infectious microbes that have a huge impact on herd health include respiratory diseases like equine influenza, equine herpesvirus, and strangles.


In the following article, we’ll give you tips and strategies on protecting your horses from infectious and contagious diseases with proper management strategies.


Health Exam Prior to Entry


The best defensive strategy stops communicable diseases before they enter a property. This is accomplished by requiring health certificates on any horse coming to your farm, whether the horse remains indefinitely or is just passing through. When possible, every incoming horse should be examined thoroughly close to the time of entry to your facility. Many infectious diseases have an incubation period of up to 21 days. The standard requirement for a health certificate for interstate travel requires an exam to be conducted within 30 days of travel, although some states require a shorter, 10-day window prior to movement

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Written by:

Nancy S. Loving, DVM, owns Loving Equine Clinic in Boulder, Colorado, and has a special interest in managing the care of sport horses. Her book, All Horse Systems Go, is a comprehensive veterinary care and conditioning resource in full color that covers all facets of horse care. She has also authored the books Go the Distance as a resource for endurance horse owners, Conformation and Performance, and First Aid for Horse and Rider in addition to many veterinary articles for both horse owner and professional audiences.

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