Study: Permanently Avoiding Colic Impossible in Some Horses

Researchers discuss the first case in which surgery to permanently prevent a renosplenic entrapment failed.
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According to Greek philosopher Heraclitus of Ephesus, "There is nothing permanent except change." What he failed to add was, "especially when it comes to colicky horses."

Up to 6% of all colic cases are caused by renosplenic entrapment, which occurs when the large intestine slips up and over the ligament between the left kidney and spleen. Renosplenic entrapment usually causes only mild signs of colic; nonetheless, the intestine needs to be returned to its normal position.

"The most common methods of treating renosplenic entrapments are phenylephrine injection, rolling, or abdominal surgery," explained Dean Hendrickson, DVM, MS, Dipl. ACVS, an equine surgeon and professor at Colorado State University’s College of Veterinary Medicine.

Even with treatment, 3-7% of successfully treated horses can suffer repeat episodes of renosplenic entrapment

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Written by:

Stacey Oke, MSc, DVM, is a practicing veterinarian and freelance medical writer and editor. She is interested in both large and small animals, as well as complementary and alternative medicine. Since 2005, she’s worked as a research consultant for nutritional supplement companies, assisted physicians and veterinarians in publishing research articles and textbooks, and written for a number of educational magazines and websites.

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